Community Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Network - Essay Example Participation is portrayed on a par with the school area has banded together with a truancy arrangement organization and as such has propelled a battle to urge understudies to go to class routinely. Accordingly, school participation has improved by 10%. The most recent report mirrors that day by day participation is at simply over 94%. Locale Setting Administration For regulatory purposes the school region is isolated into four classifications: primary schools, center schools, secondary schools and uncommon schools. There are 68 grade schools, 18 center schools, 15 secondary schools and 8 extraordinary schools. Each school is controlled by a vital who reports to the Superintendent for the region. The administrator is helped by an appointee director for organization, a delegate director for educational program and guidance and a representative director for business and monetary administrations. The director and the different representative administrators organize all parts of the orga nization of the school with the principals. Understudy Data Enrolment for the 2010-2011 scholarly year is 94, 702. The locale acknowledges understudies from the age of 4 for pre-kindergarten. When understudies are enrolled at a primary school, enlistment is not, at this point essential. Understudies originate from assorted ethnic and social foundations. Be that as it may, 67% of the understudy body is Hispanic. Region Mission The school district’s mission is to furnish praiseworthy instruction with better than expected instructors and a concentrated extracurricular program. What's more the school district’s mission is to encourage a domain that is family arranged. At the end of the day, the school locale supports close network between the staff, instructors, chairmen, the investigation body and the families. The school area promptly concedes that its needs to be the best spot in the state for families. Therefore its strategic to cultivate an association between the sch ools and guardians, business and individuals from the network by and large. This is on the grounds that the school locale takes the position that while the child’s training is critical for society’s future, the family gives the way to learning. Thusly, guardians are not just committed to be effectively associated with the instruction of the youngster, yet additionally have a basic option to be included. The school region values its trend setting innovation, imaginative offices and exceptionally qualified staff. These variables have made the school region engaging both staff and families as far as selecting understudies and teachers. The school area has a vital arrangement which focuses on the improvement of its students’ scholastic and social accomplishment. It likewise tries to give an atmosphere to discovering that is sheltered. This is cultivated by underlining the enrollment and maintenance of model staff, staying aware of current innovation and encouraging correspondences with the outside open and invigorating associations with the business network. Crucial/Public Relations The school district’s school/network relations strategic guided by the way of thinking that the network is a partner in its schools. Thusly, two-path lines of correspondence must be open with the goal that the school region works straightforwardly and the network is in this way completely educated regarding all issues affecting the activity and achievement of the school. An educated network is in a progressively successful situation to take part in the school distr

Econometrics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Econometrics - Assignment Example For RM (normal number of rooms in the proprietor involved lodging in the evaluation tract), in the principal variation, a 1 percent change in RM causes 0.329 % change in MV (the middle lodging cost). In the subsequent variation, a 1 percent change in RM causes a 0.0306 % change in the middle lodging value (MV). In the end, a 1 percent changes in RM causes a 0.294 % change in the middle lodging cost in the third variation. In the subsequent variable, the weighted separation to five significant work habitats in the Boston area (DIS), the request for coefficients; 0.028, 0.027, and 0.027 in outright qualities. In the standards of absolutism, a one percent change in DIS causes a decrease of middle lodging cost by 0.028 in the principal variation, a decrease of 0.027 in the subsequent variation, and a decrease of 0.027 in the third variation. In the third factor, nitrogen oxide fixations in parts per hundred million (NOX), the coefficients are 1.479 and 1.529 in the second and third variations separately. These figures recommend that 1 percent change in nitrogen oxide focus builds the medium lodging cost by 1.479 in the subsequent variation and by 1.529 in the third variation. Beta coefficient is the proportion of the affectability of the appraisals in impacting the middle lodging cost. In the assessments, the beta coefficient is the slant of the model summed up into ÃŽ ²0, ÃŽ ²1, ÃŽ ²4, ÃŽ ²3, and ÃŽ ²2. Regularly, the coefficients would infer 1 rate change in the gauge 1 and 2 would cause an expansion of 0.566 and 0.0261. In any case, utilizing the beta methodology, the two coefficients are beneath, recommending that they are underneath the middle lodging cost. 6. Assume in model (3) I included the variable NOX DCHAS, coming about in ln(MVi) = ÃŽ ²0 + ÃŽ ²1RMi + ÃŽ ²2 ln(DISi) +ÃŽ ²3NOXi + ÃŽ ²4DCHAS;i + ÃŽ ²5 NOX DCHAS +æ i . How might the understanding of Æ 3 change in model (3) after the consideration of this variable? What is the understanding of Æ 5 in this model? 9. Given

10 Ways to Have More Confident Body Language

10 Ways to Have More Confident Body Language People with social anxiety disorder (SAD) often have trouble feeling confident in interactions with others. However, you can boost your confidence by making sure that your body language conveys a positive message about yourself. Boost Your Self-Esteem With Your Body Language Even if you dont feel confident, practicing confident body language can increase your self-esteem and make you feel better about yourself. Below are ten tips to increase your confidence through body language. Make eye contact.  Appear confident by maintaining  eye contact in social interactions. Good eye contact shows others that you are interested and comfortable. Look the other person in the eye about 60% of the time. If direct eye contact feels too intimidating, start by looking at a spot close to the persons eyes.Lean forward. When you are in a conversation, leaning forward indicates interest and attention. While it can be tempting to maintain distance if you are socially anxious, doing so conveys the message that you are disinterested or aloof.Stand up straight. Dont slouch! Those with social anxiety tend to try and take up as little space as possible, which can mean sitting slumped over in a protective pose. Straighten your back, pull your shoulders away from your ears, and uncross your arms and legs.Keep your chin up. Do you look at the ground when you are walking? Is your head always down? Instead, walk with your head up and your eyes looking forward. It might feel unnatural at fi rst, but eventually, you will become used to this more confident pose.Dont fidget. Fidgeting is an obvious sign of anxiety and nervousness. Appear more confident by keeping fidgeting to a minimum. Nervous movements draw attention away from what you are saying and make it hard for others to focus on your message.Avoid your pockets. Though it can be tempting to shove your hands in your pockets, particularly if you are worried about them shaking, doing so makes you look more anxious and less confident. Keep your hands out of your pockets to look more self-assured.Slow your movements. Fast movements make you appear more anxious. Everything from hand gestures to your walking stride can make a difference; slow down and notice how you feel more confident.Take larger steps. As you slow down, try to take longer strides when you walk. Confident people take larger steps and walk with authority. Doing so will make you feel less anxious.Watch your hands. Be careful about touching your face or yo ur neck; both are indications that you feel anxious, nervous, or afraid. Confident people dont make these types of movements.Give a firm handshake. How is your handshake? A weak or limp handshake is an obvious sign of a lack of confidence, so work on making sure that you offer a firm hand when meeting others. After practice, it will come naturally. Still not sure you can muster up the confidence to change your body language? Remember that you dont have to feel confident to change your behavior. Although it might feel strange at first, acting in a confident way will eventually feel more natural and might even boost your self-esteem. If you really need convincing, have a look at yourself on video; your nervous habits and posture can be easily changed once you identify them. At the same time, working to reduce your anxiety through other means will also have a natural effect on reducing nervous behaviors. If you have not already been diagnosed with SAD, visit a healthcare professional to learn about your options. Crippling anxiety that impairs your ability to engage with others is not something that you have to live with. Both cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and medication have been proven effective in the treatment of social anxiety disorder.

Regionalisms Impacts on America, Especially The...

America is over three million miles long, as such, we have many regions with unique settings and accents. In American literature, Regionalism was invented to better convey the aspects of one region in a novel. Regionalisms impact on America can be measured through its popularity in the 1930s, unique writing style, and ongoing influence on writers today (Brooks 1960). According to the Oxford Dictionary, Regionalism refers to Regional quality, character, or distinctiveness; regionality; esp. the expression of this in literature, art, etc.(Oxford Dictionary, 2014) While this definition is true, Regionalism also refers to the customs and topography of the region in question. Influenced predominantly by the Southwest, Regionalism came into prominence during the early 1900s. Despite the fact that Regionalist novels were written as early the 1880s, novels like The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn did not gain popularity until the 1930s, but have not faded from the public conscious since. At first, the Regionalist style was regarded as coarse by many people of the time. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was banned from the Concord Library. The Concord (Mass.) Public Library committee has decided to exclude Mark Twains latest book from the library. One member of the committee says that, while he does not wish to call it immoral, he thinks it contains but little humor, and that of a very coarse type. He regards it as the veriest trash (Concord Library, 1885). This regard

Preventing Child Abuse Essay - 2027 Words

People may not be aware, but any one of their peers, friends, or neighbors may be victims of child abuse. Every day, someone experiences physical, emotional, neglect, and/or sexual abuse. Abuse can lead to death or injury for the rest of a victims life, from either the perpetrator or themselves. In order to prevent child abuse society must: recognize the types of abuse, understand common causes of abuse, know the characteristics of abusers, and realize the effects abuse has, not just on the child, but on families and communities across the world. Child abuse prevention must first begin with understanding the different types of abuse. The Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (CAPTA) defines abuse as the motive, act, or lack of†¦show more content†¦I think that there are other ways for disciplining such as setting consequences for behavior that could include time out, losing privileges such as: taking TV away, taking movies away, taking events away, things like t hat, or creating behavioral charts for rewards systems. I think that they have better advantages to them than actual physical punishment or consequences (Rehm n.p.). Pennsylvania describes emotional abuse as an action or failure to act that leads to a mental injury of a child (Clark 352). It also includes refusing to give a child his/her treatment for medical illnesses. Emotional abuse interferes with a childs ability to develop at the pace of their age level. Emotional abuse victims tend to receive a limited or lack of attention or affection. They are also compared to others in a negative way, constantly bombarded with insults and humiliation. Emotional abuse also includes allowing others to verbally abuse the child (Smith and Segal 2). Pennsylvania defines neglect as the lack of parental care or supervision for long periods of time (Clark 351). It also consist of keeping a prescribed medicine from the child (Rein 11-12). Parents may fail to provide essentials of life such as: nutrition, shelter, clothing, education, safety, and medical needs (Clark 185-190). Neglect occurs within a family and often to young children not old enough to speak. Signs of neglectShow MoreRelated Preventing Child Abuse Essay1393 Words   |  6 PagesChild abuse is a phenomenon in today’s society. Many people have been victims and although it has been taken into consideration, more surveillance should be taking place. There are three types of abuse that ruin the life of a child: physical, emotional, and sexual. However, focusing on domestic violence, a child will be affected by physical and emotional abuse. The problem is that some parents may not even consider how it affects their child in public places. When a child has been abused, how longRead MorePreventing Child Abuse And Maltreatment1293 Words   |  6 Pagesin preventing child abuse and maltreatment. In a child’s ecological system, the microsystem is important because it has direct contact with the child. The microsystem can include school, church, family, friends etc. The role of the community sets as a form of â€Å"surveillance† and â€Å"safe house† for children when they face any maltreatment. Individuals in the community should know and have a clear understanding on child abuse is and what to do when they suspicious or known there is a child abuse happeningRead MoreLaws On Preventing Child Abuse Essay1639 Words   |  7 Pagesworkers―many who were eight-year-olds. Laws on preventing child abuse have failed but there have been progressive, changing attitudes towards abuse. When the Civil War ended in 1865, the senate passed the 13th Amendment abolishing slavery, and the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act in 1986 prohibited child labor. Also, the legislative passed the Child Abuse Prevention Treatment Act (CAPTA) in 1974 stating that c hild abuse is a crime. However, now, abuse is more common than we actually think.Read MorePreventing Child Abuse By Donna J. Stone984 Words   |  4 Pages Prevent Child Abuse America is one of my top list organizations that makes a really big difference to preventing child abuse. The Prevent Child Abuse America is the organization founded in 1972 by Donna J. Stone. Their mission is â€Å"to prevent the abuse and neglect of our nation s children.† This organization helped and saved many innocent lives who suffered from abuse. They offer children to be able to stand again and seek better opportunity despite of being a victim of child abuse. They haveRead MoreEssay about Understanding and Preventing Child Abuse and Neglect1340 Words   |  6 PagesDave Pelzer, A Child Called It   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Child abuse, the physical and/or emotional abuse of a child by a parent, guardian, or other person, is a major problem in the United States. Child abuse, including sexual abuse, beating, and murder have increased and it is believed that many cases go unreported. Another for of child abuse is child neglect, which includes malnutrition, desertion, and inadequate care for a child.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Efforts have increased on the primary prevention of child abuse. This must beRead More The Social Workers Role in Preventing Child Abuse and Neglect3600 Words   |  15 Pagesare many forms of family violence, I view child abuse and neglect as the worst forms. Nothing bothers me more than knowing that somewhere, someone is abusing a completely helpless individual. I view it as our duty not only as social workers but also as humans to ensure that no child has to experience the pain and suffering involved with child abuse and neglect. This may seem like an impossible task, people have been trying for years to end child abuse with no success. I believe, however, thatRead MoreChild Abuse And Neglect Of Children Essay1276 Words   |  6 Pages Child Abuse and Neglect Tracy Vargas Arizona State University Child Abuse and Neglect In 2002 child protective service (CPS) agencies investigated more than 2.6 million reports of alleged child abuse and neglect (Harder, 2005, p. 1). The topic I have selected for this paper is child abuse and neglect. In this paper I will provide information of the findings for four different articles, I will include results provided by each article, finding similarities or dissimilarities. TheRead MoreThe Key Aspects Of The Relationship Between Poverty And The Greater Economic Hardship1514 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween abuse and neglect and the greater economic hardship which will have an impact on poverty and how this affects the chance of a child being abused or neglected. Looking at the evidence it is clear to see that there is a strong link associated between poverty and a child suffering from abuse and neglect. Introduction and context According to NSPCC there are more than 50,000 children in the UK are abused and neglected annually, this estimates that there are 8 children suffering abuse for everyRead MoreThe Problem Of Child Abuse1388 Words   |  6 PagesChild Abuse Community Agency To solve the problem we must first understand it. As a young person I believe that the issue of child abuse needs to be addressed. It is crucial for society to comprehend the extensive problems that it causes and how it impacts people. Child abuse is the physical, sexual or emotional maltreatment or neglect of a child or children. Anything deliberately to hurt a child or young person physically, sexually, emotionally or psychologically is child abuse. The five subtypesRead MoreThe Factors That Push Some Parents Abuse Their Children1078 Words   |  5 Pagesstrengthening the parent-child relationship, improving parenting skills to optimize the home environment and to increase the family’s ability to problem solve and assume he role of advocate for themselves and their children (Healthy Families Niagara). I assisted in building trusting relationships in the family unit. I assisted the family in establishing goals and a plan for accomplishment of those goals, as well as the assessment of normal growth and development of the child. I was responsible for

How the Aviation Industry Is Affected by the Economy Free Essays

Airports are vital international resources. They play a key role in transportation of people and goods. And in regional, national and international commerce. We will write a custom essay sample on How the Aviation Industry Is Affected by the Economy or any similar topic only for you Order Now They are where the nation’s aviation system connects with other modes of transportation and where federal responsibility for managing and regulating air traffic operation meet with the role of state and local governments that own and operate most airports. This paper reviews how oil prices affect the airline economy and views the extent to which the economies and developing countries remain vulnerable to a long period of higher oil prices. I have chosen this topic because the airline industry in the economy of any country plays a very important role. Today’s airlines face many long standing problems. The historical trends show the true story of what is happening in the airline industry. There are many factors that contribute to these problems and Increase in fuel rates/cost is one of them. The value of a barrel of oil has a direct impact on airliners within the World’s aviation industry, at the present moment the price of a barrel of Oil has held at about â€Å"$89 a barrel†, this figure however, is very unstable. To emphasize further, in mid July 2006 a barrel of oil had broken the â€Å"$78 mark† and has since stabilized, the long term issues however, suggest the value of oil could rise even further which can of course have cost complications for airliners. With the current political disputes in Eastern Europe and the unrest in the Middle East, the cost of oil is likely to rise, as is the unstable nature of this resource and industry in general. According to the latest statistics from the General Aviation Bureau, due to the fuel price surge, the cost of fuel has accounted to 41% of the cost of major business of airline companies. The whole airline industry has an additional cost expenditure of 1. 27 billion. Why does the airline industry which is always sensitive to price change take no action this time? The South-west Airline Company said â€Å"if we raised the ticket price at this time the passengers would scare away†. Several transportation companies also mention that the domestic transportation is steady but not rising, and it would be further overwhelmed if the airline raised prices now. Therefore under the present condition of fuel price surge, the airline should lessen costs through management strengthening, cost lowering and efficiency improving, but not simply raise the price. Passenger carriers have reported over $10 billion in 2005 net losses. Industry debt now exceeds $100 billion, while the industry’s $15 billion total market profit continues to decline. Our ability to borrow to support continuing losses is lessening. The few airlines that have been able to achieve a profit are doing so under tremendous difficulty. The reasons for the dangerous condition of the industry are clear. Profit has declined dramatically following the 9/11 attack on America. Although carriers are aggressively reducing costs where possible, stubbornly high fuel prices and escalating security and insurance costs, among other things, have combined with a particular vengeance in an under-performing economy. The industry has already achieved annual savings of over $10 billion in capital and operating expenses. Issues such as fuel prices, however, are obviously beyond our ability to battle alone The industry was suffering from the softening economy in early 2001. The events of 9/11, however, drove losses that year to $7. 7 billion, despite the $5 billion in government compensation for the costs of the terrorist shutdown of our aviation system. A few years back the picture darkened when despite industry cutbacks in spending, losses topped $10 billion. And analysts predict that the industry will lose another $2 to 4 billion this year, meaning that airlines are on target to lose about $25 billion in the 2008 to 2013 period. Increases in fuel prices affect the airlines in two ways; the cost of fuel has an obvious and direct impact on the cost of operation, and fuel cost increases have repeatedly triggered economic recessions, which in turn result in a decline in demand for air travel and air cargo. Fuel price increases have a negative impact on airlines because even in good time fuel costs account for roughly 10-12% of our operating expense. Every penny increase in the price of jet fuel costs the airline industry $180 million a year. In the absence of pricing power – the ability to pass these costs along in the form of higher airfares – these increases come right off the bottom line. An even more hurtful aspect of the fuel price increase is the relationship between the economy and air travel. The link between fuel prices and the health of the economy is clear. Three of the major recessions of the past thirty years can, in large measure, be attributed to the steep increases in fuel prices that accompanied the 1973 Middle East oil embargo, the 1980 Iran Crisis, and the1990-91 Gulf War. The airline industry is undeniably tied to the overall economy – even minor recessions result in reduced demand and increased sensitivity to prices for leisure as well as business travelers. Past fuel spikes and attendant recessions have brought about widespread hardship in the airline industry. As analysis shows, airline profitability suffers as a direct consequence of a weakening economy. During the first Gulf War, almost half of the major airlines filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, long-standing airlines went out of business, more than 100,000 airline employees lost jobs, and the industry went into a financial tailspin from which it took years to recover. We all have much at stake – it is not simply a matter of airline finances; it is the national economy. Civil aviation has a profound impact on the U. S. economy. A recently completed analysis found that in calendar 2009:  · Civil aviation’s total impact on the U. S. economy amounted to 9% of GDP. $343 billion and 4. 2 million jobs were produced in civil aviation or in industries related to civil aviation such as travel and tourism.  · Combined direct, indirect, and induced economic impact of civil aviation totaled $904 billion and 11. 2 million jobs. Without question, the financial situation of the airlines has had a negative effect on the U. S. economy. Of the jobs lost in the United States since 9/11, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics – nearly half have been in the travel and tourism sector. As airline pain spreads, communities across the country are dramatically affected. Forced contraction in the industry means less service or no service to some communities, increasingly isolating them from the economic mainstream. The airlines are doing everything they can to conserve fuel. Throughout the history of commercial aviation, airlines have insisted upon the most fuel-efficient aircraft possible and have worked with airframe and engine manufacturers to reduce fuel consumption. In fact, our fuel conservation efforts have resulted in a fuel consumption rate of almost 40 passenger miles per gallon in today’s aircraft – a rate that compares favorably with the most fuel-efficient automobiles. Changes in cruise speed, use of flight simulators, sophisticated flight planning systems, increasing load factors and the introduction of newer, more aerodynamic aircraft designs combined with modern engine technology, are all recent success stories. Airlines continue to look at every possible facet of their operations to further improve fuel efficiency through measures like taxiing on one engine, delaying startup and push back, removing all discretionary eight, and using ground power instead of on-board auxiliary power units while at the gate. These and similar measures are increasingly being used where commensurate with safety considerations to save fuel and, not incidentally, to reduce emissions. However, as of today our options for further dramatic improvements on the order of what we have been able to achieve over the past few decades are limited; leaving not only the aviation industry vulnerable but also all other services dependant upon air travel for a profitable living. How to cite How the Aviation Industry Is Affected by the Economy, Essay examples

Jamie Turner free essay sample

Six years back he earned his MBA from a top-rated Business school. Turner is struggling in his third management position since he completing his MBA just six-years earlier. Turner is currently working for Modern Lightning Industries, Inc. (MLI) were he is hired for the job Vice President for marketing and sales. Problem Statement Jamie Turner is unhappy about the fact that Cardullo is not keeping his promises and that he is reversing Turner’s decisions. Jamie turner is concerned about this because sales are declining at MLI and things in general are rapidly deteriorating. Jamie turner is concerned about the fact that he is not sure if he took the right decision by taking this job at MLI Inc. Reason for this is because of his Boss, Cardullo, who turned out not to be the friendly guy he was during the interview and who promised Turner he could become one of the Presidents within two years. We will write a custom essay sample on Jamie Turner or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Why and what is the business impact ( sales decrease because bad relationship between turner and Cardullo ) Analyses ( conflict management ) During the case there are a lot of problems that appear. The problems began as early as Turner’s interview. There were a lot of unsaid expectations, the psychological contract between Turner and Cardullo consisted of the fact that Turner believed he would become the new president of MLI Inc. within two years, while Cardullo never actually committed to that. Also, Turner believed he would be learning his way into the new company, while Cardullo gave Turner the full autonomy over pricing within weeks (instead of partially and over a longer amount of time). Turner believed he received too much on his plate too rapidly. Cardullo also appeared to lack emotional intelligence, a key factor in leadership. By the way he yelled at people in public you could see he lacked social skills and showed no empathy. Thereby he created a hostile work-environment and made his employees scared of him. This will not help the general motivation and therefore damage the overall performance of the company. Also, he was not really self-awarded, he does not understand other people and how they see him. For instance, the fact that he could not understand Turner’s reason to sell certain goods below break-even-point and the fact that had the layout of the warehouse revered again, just because he wanted it another way show that he did not understand other people and there way they were doing business. Jamie Turner free essay sample This is reason why they had conflicts with each other. As the Case said, Jamie left previous company Wolf River because he felt himself stagnating in product management and started to think about moving on. His value is to pursuit of high social status and autonomy. So when he entered the MLI, he attempts to show himself in front of others and let upper supervisor accept his ability. He soon began building a product management capability and recruited persons to create a productive team. He is also arrogant, Jamie had the impression that he knew more about the specific than Cardullo did after they finished the interview. However, Cardullo worked for the company for long period, otherwise he is a senior in this company. He needs others’ respect and honor, this is Cardullo’s value. So one is likely to show himself and ignore others, the other is need to respect. We will write a custom essay sample on Jamie Turner or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This situation can easily produce conflict between the two persons. In one of the conflict, Cardullo reminded Jamie that he is still the president of MLI. The expectations of management are also different between them. Jamie expects a team to work together while Cardullo think each manager should run his or her own are with minimal help from other functions. This is potential dangerous for the future conflicts. For example, the attitudes toward one of the director sales Tim Kelly is different. Jamie think Kelly can provide a big help but Cardullo wanted to fire him. What’s more, the believes of them is different too. Jamie believes a cardinal rule in dealing with subordinates taught by his first boss: â€Å"Praise in public, censure in private. † However, Cardullo just did the opposite view, he censured everyone in the public. So Jamie must feel very frustrated when Cardullo blame him hardly in each conflicts, this will make conflicts more deteriorate. Personality I learned that people have different personalities will lead different ways to deal with a same thing. Personality is judged combined with inborn and then developed by our life experiences. Once managers have different personalities in companies, if not balance well, they may emerge big conflicts about company decisions. In this case, some conflicts are leaded by the differences of personalities of Jamie and Cardullo. One different pair is Jamie is likely to be a perceiving and Cardullo is a judging. Jamie is very care about the specific and detailed factors before he made decisions. Cardullo made decisions quickly and based on limited data, such as he just focused on the margins about the sales strategy. We can learn from case that Cardullo came out the new pricing scheme which really planed too simple. In contrast, Jamie thought about the differences in demand, competitive situation, and the unique qualities of each item. Jamie tried to objection Cardullo as forcefully as possible, but Cardullo insisted on going ahead with his plan because Cardullo is a judger which means he attempts to ignore input of others and unwilling to change or modify decision when new data emerge. The other different pair of personalities is thinker and feeler. Cardullo is a thinker, he likes using objective things to measure a decision. He thought Tim Kelly lack of conscious of bigger picture, and have a decision to fire him. But Jamie is a feeler who is people- oriented. He is likely to care about other’s feelings, so he wanted to hold off on that decision. Otherwise Cardullo didn’t want to put himself into other’s shoes, he not consider other’s feelings. Cardullo used a lot of profanity words to his subordinates and even blame others in staff meetings. Cardullo and Jamie have completely different personalities, this must lead them in different thought and behaves. So conflicts of the company’s decisions will continually appear between them. Motivation Motivation is the important piece of managing employee performance. A person can understand goals, but must also be motivated to pursue them. In a company, different people have different motivations, managers need to understand these motivations and use them to encourage employees to perform good performances in workplace. From the case, I know Jamie had left two jobs in less than two years because he wanted to get more extrinsic rewards. He decided to join the MIL because Cardullo promise him the kind of autonomy he was seeking, future promotion which replaces Cardullo as a president, high salary. But after period of time in MIL, Jamie felt Cardullo failed to give some motivation he promised in the interview. Jamie was very angry and disappointed about that. What’s worse, Cardullo even demotivation Jamie about the decisions he made. When Jamie had approved a large sale of excess- inventory halogen bulbs at below the break-even point, Cardullo stormed into Jamie’s office and shouted impolitely. Cardullo also declined all three invitations from Jamie, Cardullo refused to talk with Jamie about the conflicts of decision making. It really made Jamie frustrated in the company. Cardullo really do the wrong thing about the subordinates’ motivation. He not only failed matched the extrinsic rewards he promised Jamie at first but also demotivation Jamie in a rude way. So the conflicts between them are certainly.