Criminal Justice Theories

CRIMINAL JUSTICE THEORIESAnalysis of Social conquer speculation and Labeling theory[Name][University][Professor][Subject][Date]IntroductionA glorious philosopher once remarked that reality is by nature good raging , according to him is the result of ignorance or the lack of knowledge . When raise is poseted it is because of the limitation and imperfection of his present knowledge . though it may be true that no homophile is chastely corrupt by nature , Socrates explanation of the presence of condemnable offence and evil in our society does not attend to to reception the question why people offend and commit iniquity . Why is it that until now the highest ranking CEOs of multinational companies bed to detach money from their investors and stockholders ? It does not explain why even educated people become crim inal offenders and violators of the law . This could save retrieve that there is to a greater extent to crime than just the morality or badness of the individualIt is because of this reason that Sociologists have turned to otherwise causes or factors that may influence human look into committing crimes . This has resulted in several(prenominal) theories attempting to explain crime and deviance . These theories are Social view as Theory and Labeling Theory which will be discussed in this essaySocial promise TheorySocial Control Theory proceeds from the assumption that man is by nature broken-down and is capable of committing crimes . Instinct drives human deportment to commit crime . Travis Hirschi , the proponent of Social Control Theory , asserts that despite man s inclinations to commit crime it can be controlled and his behavior can be regulated so as to make man conform to certain social rules or laws . He says that this could be done by strengthening man s soc ial bonds with the people around him These s! ocial bonds include shackle , commitment , involvement and belief .

The stronger these social bonds are , the more committed a person is to conventional activities and the greater his attachments to his parents and friends , the refined likely it is that he will engage in dilapidated behavior . Conversely , once this social bond is weakened then it is likely that individuals will engaged in abandoned behavior (Reginald J . Alston , 1995 ,.3Thus , according to E .A . Ross the most in force(p) means for controlling and regulating behavior is not the fashion of laws and the threats of punishment exactly th e belief and value systems that helps man pursue with the rulesLabeling TheoryLabeling Theory did not give much attention to crimes but to the labels that people attach to certain individuals or to certain acts . For showcase all people have at one duration violated rules . But not all persons are designate as criminals . Only those people who are actually caught or whose deviant acts are disclosed to the public that are considered criminals . A person who is labeled as a criminal begins to ruminate of himself as a criminal and begins to associate with other deviants frankincense reinforcing the stigma that society attaches to deviants . According to the results of a study...If you want to vary up a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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